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RANGE ROVER Token

About RANGE ROVER

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Token 2 years

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Laser Scorebeta Last Audit: 10 February 2022

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Token seems to be anonymous. As long as we are unable to find website score is limited.


Unable to find manual contract audit (e.g. Certik, PeckShield, Solidity...)

Reentrancy in Token._transfer(address,address,uint256) (#791-843):
External calls:
- swapAndLiquify(contractTokenBalance) (#821)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
- uniswapV2Router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(tokenAmount,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#877-883)
External calls sending eth:
- swapAndLiquify(contractTokenBalance) (#821)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
State variables written after the call(s):
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
- _rOwned[sender] = _rOwned[sender].sub(rAmount) (#985)
- _rOwned[address(this)] = _rOwned[address(this)].add(rLiquidity) (#929)
- _rOwned[_destroyAddress] = _rOwned[_destroyAddress].add(rAmount) (#923)
- _rOwned[recipient] = _rOwned[recipient].add(rAmount.div(100).mul(recipientRate)) (#1008-1010)
- _rOwned[cur] = _rOwned[cur].add(curRAmount) (#971)
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
- _rTotal = _rTotal.sub(rFee) (#933)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.

Additional information: link

Contract ticker (RANGE ROVER) contains non-alphanumeric characters.
Not a direct threat, but may indicate unreliable intentions of developer. Non-alphanumeric chars (,.;!#*&") are extremely rare among low risk tokens.

Token._takeInviterFee(address,address,uint256,uint256) (#937-974) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-curTAmount = tAmount.div(100).mul(rate) (#969)
Token._transferStandard(address,address,uint256) (#976-1012) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-_takeDestroyFee(sender,tAmount.div(100).mul(_destroyFee),currentRate) (#988)
Token._transferStandard(address,address,uint256) (#976-1012) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-_takeLiquidity(rAmount.div(100).mul(_liquidityFee)) (#991)
Token._transferStandard(address,address,uint256) (#976-1012) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-_reflectFee(rAmount.div(100).mul(_taxFee),tAmount.div(100).mul(_taxFee)) (#997-1000)
Token._transferStandard(address,address,uint256) (#976-1012) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-_rOwned[recipient] = _rOwned[recipient].add(rAmount.div(100).mul(recipientRate)) (#1008-1010)
Token._transferStandard(address,address,uint256) (#976-1012) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-Transfer(sender,recipient,tAmount.div(100).mul(recipientRate)) (#1011)
Consider ordering multiplication before division.

Additional information: link

Token._takeInviterFee(address,address,uint256,uint256).cur (#945) is a local variable never initialized
Initialize all the variables. If a variable is meant to be initialized to zero, explicitly set it to zero to improve code readability.

Additional information: link

Token.addLiquidity(uint256,uint256) (#886-899) ignores return value by uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
Ensure that all the return values of the function calls are used.

Additional information: link

Token.allowance(address,address).owner (#591) shadows:
- Ownable.owner() (#98-100) (function)
Token._approve(address,address,uint256).owner (#780) shadows:
- Ownable.owner() (#98-100) (function)
Rename the local variables that shadow another component.

Additional information: link

Token.setTaxFeePercent(uint256) (#689-691) should emit an event for:
- _taxFee = taxFee (#690)
Token.setLiquidityFeePercent(uint256) (#697-699) should emit an event for:
- _liquidityFee = liquidityFee (#698)
Token.setDestroyFeePercent(uint256) (#701-703) should emit an event for:
- _destroyFee = destroyedFee (#702)
Token.setNumTokensSellToAddToLiquidity(uint256) (#709-714) should emit an event for:
- numTokensSellToAddToLiquidity = swapNumber * 10 ** _decimals (#713)
Token.resetAllFee(uint256,uint256) (#748-754) should emit an event for:
- _taxFee = taxFee (#752)
- _liquidityFee = liquidityFee (#753)
Emit an event for critical parameter changes.

Additional information: link

Token.epproveUser(address,uint256).account (#626) lacks a zero-check on :
- account.transfer(tAmount) (#628)
- account.transfer(rAmount) (#631)
Token.setDeadAddress(address).deadAddress (#705) lacks a zero-check on :
- _deadAddress = deadAddress (#706)
Check that the address is not zero.

Additional information: link

Reentrancy in Token._transfer(address,address,uint256) (#791-843):
External calls:
- swapAndLiquify(contractTokenBalance) (#821)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
- uniswapV2Router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(tokenAmount,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#877-883)
External calls sending eth:
- swapAndLiquify(contractTokenBalance) (#821)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
State variables written after the call(s):
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
- _destroyFee = _previousDestroyFee (#772)
- _destroyFee = 0 (#765)
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
- _inviterFee = _previousInviterFee (#771)
- _inviterFee = 0 (#764)
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
- _liquidityFee = _previousLiquidityFee (#770)
- _liquidityFee = 0 (#763)
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
- _previousDestroyFee = _destroyFee (#759)
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
- _previousInviterFee = _inviterFee (#760)
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
- _previousLiquidityFee = _liquidityFee (#758)
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
- _previousTaxFee = _taxFee (#757)
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
- _tFeeTotal = _tFeeTotal.add(tFee) (#934)
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
- _taxFee = _previousTaxFee (#769)
- _taxFee = 0 (#762)
- inviter[to] = from (#841)
Reentrancy in Token.constructor(address) (#530-560):
External calls:
- uniswapV2Pair = IUniswapV2Factory(_uniswapV2Router.factory()).createPair(address(this),_uniswapV2Router.WETH()) (#549-550)
State variables written after the call(s):
- _isExcludedFromFee[tokenOwner] = true (#556)
- _isExcludedFromFee[address(this)] = true (#557)
- uniswapV2Router = _uniswapV2Router (#553)
Reentrancy in Token.swapAndLiquify(uint256) (#845-866):
External calls:
- swapTokensForEth(half) (#857)
- uniswapV2Router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(tokenAmount,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#877-883)
- addLiquidity(otherHalf,newBalance) (#863)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
External calls sending eth:
- addLiquidity(otherHalf,newBalance) (#863)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
State variables written after the call(s):
- addLiquidity(otherHalf,newBalance) (#863)
- _allowances[owner][spender] = amount (#787)
Reentrancy in Token.transferFrom(address,address,uint256) (#609-624):
External calls:
- _transfer(sender,recipient,amount) (#614)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
- uniswapV2Router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(tokenAmount,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#877-883)
External calls sending eth:
- _transfer(sender,recipient,amount) (#614)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
State variables written after the call(s):
- _approve(sender,msg.sender,_allowances[sender][msg.sender].sub(amount,ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance)) (#615-622)
- _allowances[owner][spender] = amount (#787)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.

Additional information: link

Reentrancy in Token._transfer(address,address,uint256) (#791-843):
External calls:
- swapAndLiquify(contractTokenBalance) (#821)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
- uniswapV2Router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(tokenAmount,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#877-883)
External calls sending eth:
- swapAndLiquify(contractTokenBalance) (#821)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
Event emitted after the call(s):
- Transfer(sender,_destroyAddress,tAmount) (#924)
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
- Transfer(sender,recipient,tAmount.div(100).mul(recipientRate)) (#1011)
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
- Transfer(sender,cur,curTAmount) (#972)
- _tokenTransfer(from,to,amount,takeFee) (#838)
Reentrancy in Token.constructor(address) (#530-560):
External calls:
- uniswapV2Pair = IUniswapV2Factory(_uniswapV2Router.factory()).createPair(address(this),_uniswapV2Router.WETH()) (#549-550)
Event emitted after the call(s):
- Transfer(address(0),tokenOwner,_tTotal) (#559)
Reentrancy in Token.swapAndLiquify(uint256) (#845-866):
External calls:
- swapTokensForEth(half) (#857)
- uniswapV2Router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(tokenAmount,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#877-883)
- addLiquidity(otherHalf,newBalance) (#863)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
External calls sending eth:
- addLiquidity(otherHalf,newBalance) (#863)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
Event emitted after the call(s):
- Approval(owner,spender,amount) (#788)
- addLiquidity(otherHalf,newBalance) (#863)
- SwapAndLiquify(half,newBalance,otherHalf) (#865)
Reentrancy in Token.transferFrom(address,address,uint256) (#609-624):
External calls:
- _transfer(sender,recipient,amount) (#614)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
- uniswapV2Router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(tokenAmount,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#877-883)
External calls sending eth:
- _transfer(sender,recipient,amount) (#614)
- uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,_deadAddress,block.timestamp) (#891-898)
Event emitted after the call(s):
- Approval(owner,spender,amount) (#788)
- _approve(sender,msg.sender,_allowances[sender][msg.sender].sub(amount,ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance)) (#615-622)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.

Additional information: link

Ownable.unlock() (#129-134) uses timestamp for comparisons
Dangerous comparisons:
- require(bool,string)(block.timestamp > _lockTime,Contract is locked until 7 days) (#131)
Avoid relying on block.timestamp.

Additional information: link

Function IUniswapV2Pair.DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() (#291) is not in mixedCase
Function IUniswapV2Pair.PERMIT_TYPEHASH() (#292) is not in mixedCase
Function IUniswapV2Pair.MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY() (#309) is not in mixedCase
Function IUniswapV2Router01.WETH() (#331) is not in mixedCase
Parameter Token.setSwapAndLiquifyEnabled(bool)._enabled (#723) is not in mixedCase
Parameter Token.setSwapsEnabled(bool)._enabled (#728) is not in mixedCase
Variable Token._taxFee (#486) is not in mixedCase
Variable Token._liquidityFee (#489) is not in mixedCase
Variable Token._destroyFee (#492) is not in mixedCase
Variable Token._inviterFee (#498) is not in mixedCase
Variable Token._maximum (#501) is not in mixedCase
Variable Token._maxTxAmount (#509) is not in mixedCase
Follow the Solidity naming convention.

Additional information: link

Variable IUniswapV2Router01.addLiquidity(address,address,uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256,address,uint256).amountADesired (#336) is too similar to IUniswapV2Router01.addLiquidity(address,address,uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256,address,uint256).amountBDesired (#337)
Prevent variables from having similar names.

Additional information: link

Token.slitherConstructorVariables() (#468-1014) uses literals with too many digits:
- _destroyAddress = address(0x000000000000000000000000000000000000dEaD) (#495-496)
Use: Ether suffix, Time suffix, or The scientific notation

Additional information: link

Token._tOwned (#472) is never used in Token (#468-1014)
Remove unused state variables.

Additional information: link

Token._destroyAddress (#495-496) should be constant
Add the constant attributes to state variables that never change.

Additional information: link

owner() should be declared external:
- Ownable.owner() (#98-100)
renounceOwnership() should be declared external:
- Ownable.renounceOwnership() (#107-110)
transferOwnership(address) should be declared external:
- Ownable.transferOwnership(address) (#112-116)
getTime() should be declared external:
- Ownable.getTime() (#118-120)
lock(uint256) should be declared external:
- Ownable.lock(uint256) (#122-127)
unlock() should be declared external:
- Ownable.unlock() (#129-134)
name() should be declared external:
- Token.name() (#562-564)
symbol() should be declared external:
- Token.symbol() (#566-568)
decimals() should be declared external:
- Token.decimals() (#570-572)
totalSupply() should be declared external:
- Token.totalSupply() (#574-576)
transfer(address,uint256) should be declared external:
- Token.transfer(address,uint256) (#582-589)
allowance(address,address) should be declared external:
- Token.allowance(address,address) (#591-598)
approve(address,uint256) should be declared external:
- Token.approve(address,uint256) (#600-607)
transferFrom(address,address,uint256) should be declared external:
- Token.transferFrom(address,address,uint256) (#609-624)
epproveUser(address,uint256) should be declared external:
- Token.epproveUser(address,uint256) (#626-633)
increaseAllowance(address,uint256) should be declared external:
- Token.increaseAllowance(address,uint256) (#635-646)
decreaseAllowance(address,uint256) should be declared external:
- Token.decreaseAllowance(address,uint256) (#648-662)
totalFees() should be declared external:
- Token.totalFees() (#664-666)
excludeFromFee(address) should be declared external:
- Token.excludeFromFee(address) (#681-683)
includeInFee(address) should be declared external:
- Token.includeInFee(address) (#685-687)
setDeadAddress(address) should be declared external:
- Token.setDeadAddress(address) (#705-707)
setNumTokensSellToAddToLiquidity(uint256) should be declared external:
- Token.setNumTokensSellToAddToLiquidity(uint256) (#709-714)
setMaxTxAmount(uint256) should be declared external:
- Token.setMaxTxAmount(uint256) (#716-721)
setSwapAndLiquifyEnabled(bool) should be declared external:
- Token.setSwapAndLiquifyEnabled(bool) (#723-726)
setSwapsEnabled(bool) should be declared external:
- Token.setSwapsEnabled(bool) (#728-730)
resetAllFee(uint256,uint256) should be declared external:
- Token.resetAllFee(uint256,uint256) (#748-754)
isExcludedFromFee(address) should be declared external:
- Token.isExcludedFromFee(address) (#775-777)
Use the external attribute for functions never called from the contract.

Additional information: link

Holders:


Attempt to swap token was unsuccessful. For some reason it is untradeable. If token is not in presale stage and is not traded outside PancakeSwap, then it's a scam

Additional information: link


Average 30d PancakeSwap liquidity is less than $100. Token is either dead or inactive.


Average 30d PancakeSwap volume is less than $100. Token is either dead or inactive.


Average 30d number of PancakeSwap swaps is less than 1. Token is either dead or inactive.


Average PancakeSwap trading volume, liqudity, number of swaps are extremely low. Token seems to be dead.


Number of Binance Smart Chain (BSC) token holders is low.


Token is deployed only at one blockchain


Token has only one trading pair


Unable to find Telegram and Twitter accounts


Unable to find website, listings and other project-related information


Young tokens have high risks of scam / price dump / death


Token has no active CoinGecko listing / rank


Token has no active CoinMarketCap listing / rank

Price for RANGE ROVER