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LWAZI [Lwazi.io] Token

About LWAZI

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Token 2 years
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Lwazi.io crawls data from multiple different platforms and partners to bring real-time data and news from the crypto-market.

Laser Scorebeta Last Audit: 30 November 2021

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Token is either risky or in presale. For presale 30+ is a fine score.

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Unable to find manual contract audit (e.g. Certik, PeckShield, Solidity...)

Lwazi.swapAndDistributeBNB(uint256) (#1592-1622) sends eth to arbitrary user
Dangerous calls:
- (success,None) = address(productWallet).call{value: forProduct}() (#1609)
- (success,None) = address(dividendTracker).call{value: forDividends}() (#1616)
Ensure that an arbitrary user cannot withdraw unauthorized funds.

Additional information: link

Reentrancy in Lwazi.swapAndDistributeBNB(uint256) (#1592-1622):
External calls:
- swapTokensForEth(tokens) (#1593)
- pancakeRouter.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(tokenAmount,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#1582-1588)
- (success) = address(marketingWallet).call{value: forMarketing}() (#1602)
- (success,None) = address(productWallet).call{value: forProduct}() (#1609)
- (success,None) = address(dividendTracker).call{value: forDividends}() (#1616)
External calls sending eth:
- (success) = address(marketingWallet).call{value: forMarketing}() (#1602)
- (success,None) = address(productWallet).call{value: forProduct}() (#1609)
- (success,None) = address(dividendTracker).call{value: forDividends}() (#1616)
State variables written after the call(s):
- accDividendFee = 1 (#1620)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.

Additional information: link

Lwazi.withdrawStuckTokens(address,uint256) (#1624-1626) ignores return value by IERC20(_token).transfer(msg.sender,_amount) (#1625)
Use SafeERC20, or ensure that the transfer/transferFrom return value is checked.

Additional information: link


Combination 1: Reentrancy vulnerabilities + Functions that send Ether to arbitraty destination. Usual for scams. May be justified by some complex mechanics (e.g. rebase, reflections). DYOR & manual audit are advised.


Combination 2: Unchecked transfer + Functions that send Ether to arbitraty destination. Usual for scams. May be justified by some complex mechanics (e.g. rebase, reflections). DYOR & manual audit are advised.


Combination 3: Reentrancy vulnerabilities + Unchecked transfer vulnerability. Usual for scams. May be justified by some complex mechanics (e.g. rebase, reflections). DYOR & manual audit are advised.

Contract name (Lwazi.io) contains non-alphanumeric characters.
Not a direct threat, but may indicate unreliable intentions of developer. Non-alphanumeric chars (,.;!#*&") are extremely rare among low risk tokens.

Reentrancy in Lwazi.updatePancakeRouter(address) (#1314-1326):
External calls:
- _pancakePair = IPancakeFactory(pancakeRouter.factory()).createPair(address(this),pancakeRouter.WETH()) (#1318-1319)
- dividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(address(pancakeRouter)) (#1322)
- dividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(pancakePair) (#1323)
State variables written after the call(s):
- excludeFromAllLimits(newAddress,true) (#1325)
- _isExcludedFromFees[account] = status (#1332)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.

Additional information: link

Reentrancy in Lwazi.updateDividendTracker(address) (#1377-1391):
External calls:
- newDividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(address(newDividendTracker)) (#1384)
- newDividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(address(this)) (#1385)
- newDividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(address(pancakeRouter)) (#1386)
State variables written after the call(s):
- dividendTracker = newDividendTracker (#1390)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.

Additional information: link

Lwazi._transfer(address,address,uint256).lastProcessedIndex (#1563) is a local variable never initialized
Initialize all the variables. If a variable is meant to be initialized to zero, explicitly set it to zero to improve code readability.

Additional information: link

Lwazi._transfer(address,address,uint256) (#1496-1570) ignores return value by dividendTracker.process(gas) (#1563-1568)
Ensure that all the return values of the function calls are used.

Additional information: link

DividendPayingToken.constructor(string,string)._symbol (#815) shadows:
- ERC20._symbol (#132) (state variable)
Rename the local variables that shadow another component.

Additional information: link

Lwazi.updatePancakeRouter(address)._pancakePair (#1318-1319) lacks a zero-check on :
- pancakePair = _pancakePair (#1320)
Check that the address is not zero.

Additional information: link

Variable 'Lwazi._transfer(address,address,uint256).lastProcessedIndex (#1563)' in Lwazi._transfer(address,address,uint256) (#1496-1570) potentially used before declaration: ProcessedDividendTracker(iterations,claims,lastProcessedIndex,true,gas,tx.origin) (#1564)
Move all variable declarations prior to any usage of the variable, and ensure that reaching a variable declaration does not depend on some conditional if it is used unconditionally.

Additional information: link

Reentrancy in Lwazi.updateDividendTracker(address) (#1377-1391):
External calls:
- newDividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(address(newDividendTracker)) (#1384)
- newDividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(address(this)) (#1385)
- newDividendTracker.excludeFromDividends(address(pancakeRouter)) (#1386)
Event emitted after the call(s):
- UpdateDividendTracker(newAddress,address(dividendTracker)) (#1388)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.

Additional information: link

LwaziDividendTracker.canAutoClaim(uint256) (#1753-1759) uses timestamp for comparisons
Dangerous comparisons:
- lastClaimTime > block.timestamp (#1754)
- block.timestamp.sub(lastClaimTime) >= claimWait (#1758)
Avoid relying on block.timestamp.

Additional information: link

SafeMathInt.mul(int256,int256) (#457-465) is never used and should be removed
Remove unused functions.

Additional information: link

Lwazi.swapTokensAtAmount (#1227) is set pre-construction with a non-constant function or state variable:
- 50 * (10 ** decimals())
Remove any initialization of state variables via non-constant state variables or function calls. If variables must be set upon contract deployment, locate initialization in the constructor instead.

Additional information: link

solc-0.8.0 is not recommended for deployment
Deploy with any of the following Solidity versions: 0.5.16 - 0.5.17, 0.6.11 - 0.6.12, 0.7.5 - 0.7.6 Use a simple pragma version that allows any of these versions. Consider using the latest version of Solidity for testing.

Additional information: link

Low level call in Lwazi.swapAndDistributeBNB(uint256) (#1592-1622):
- (success) = address(marketingWallet).call{value: forMarketing}() (#1602)
- (success,None) = address(productWallet).call{value: forProduct}() (#1609)
- (success,None) = address(dividendTracker).call{value: forDividends}() (#1616)
Avoid low-level calls. Check the call success. If the call is meant for a contract, check for code existence

Additional information: link

Parameter LwaziDividendTracker.getAccount(address)._account (#1691) is not in mixedCase
Follow the Solidity naming convention.

Additional information: link

Variable DividendPayingToken._withdrawDividendOfUser(address)._withdrawableDividend (#861) is too similar to LwaziDividendTracker.getAccount(address).withdrawableDividends (#1695)
Prevent variables from having similar names.

Additional information: link

LwaziDividendTracker.getAccountAtIndex(uint256) (#1734-1751) uses literals with too many digits:
- (0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000,- 1,- 1,0,0,0,0,0) (#1745)
Use: Ether suffix, Time suffix, or The scientific notation

Additional information: link

Ownable._previousOwner (#962) is never used in LwaziDividendTracker (#1629-1839)
Remove unused state variables.

Additional information: link

Ownable._previousOwner (#962) should be constant
Add the constant attributes to state variables that never change.

Additional information: link

process(uint256) should be declared external:
- LwaziDividendTracker.process(uint256) (#1780-1825)
Use the external attribute for functions never called from the contract.

Additional information: link

Holders:


Average PancakeSwap trading volume, liqudity, number of swaps are extremely low. Token seems to be dead.


Token is deployed only at one blockchain


Token has only one trading pair


Unable to find PancakeSwap trading pair to compute liquidity.


Unable to find PancakeSwap trading pair to compute volume.


Unable to find PancakeSwap trading pair to compute number of swaps.


Twitter account link seems to be invalid


Telegram account has relatively few subscribers


Unable to find Youtube account


BscScan page for the token does not contain additional info: website, socials, description, etc.

Additional information: link


Token was delisted (assigned to inactive / untracked listing) from CoinMarketCap

Additional information: link


Unable to find token contract audit


Unable to find audit link on the website


Unable to find token on CoinHunt

Additional information: link


Unable to find code repository for the project


Young tokens have high risks of scam / price dump / death


Young tokens have high risks of scam / price dump / death


Token has no active CoinMarketCap listing / rank


Young tokens have high risks of price dump / death


Token has relatively low CoinGecko rank

Price for LWAZI