The World’s Largest Defi 3.0 Auto-Staking & Auto-Compounding Protocol, Which Rewards Users With Big Apy.
LPRO.swapBack() (#314-357) sends eth to arbitrary user
Dangerous calls:
- (MarketingSuccess) = address(marketingFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBMarketing}() (#349)
- (buybackSuccess) = address(buybackFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBbuyback}() (#351)
- (devSuccess) = address(devFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBDev}() (#353)
Ensure that an arbitrary user cannot withdraw unauthorized funds.
Additional information: link
Unable to find manual contract audit (e.g. Certik, PeckShield, Solidity...)
Reentrancy in LPRO._transferFrom(address,address,uint256) (#235-268):
External calls:
- swapBack() (#259)
- router.addLiquidityETH{value: bnbAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#361-368)
- router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(amountToSwap,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#332-338)
- (MarketingSuccess) = address(marketingFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBMarketing}() (#349)
- (buybackSuccess) = address(buybackFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBbuyback}() (#351)
- (devSuccess) = address(devFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBDev}() (#353)
External calls sending eth:
- swapBack() (#259)
- router.addLiquidityETH{value: bnbAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#361-368)
- (MarketingSuccess) = address(marketingFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBMarketing}() (#349)
- (buybackSuccess) = address(buybackFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBbuyback}() (#351)
- (devSuccess) = address(devFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBDev}() (#353)
State variables written after the call(s):
- _balances[sender] = _balances[sender] - amount (#261)
- _balances[recipient] = _balances[recipient] + amountReceived (#264)
- amountReceived = takeFee(recipient,amount) (#263)
- _balances[address(this)] = _balances[address(this)] + (feeAmount) (#301)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.
Additional information: link
Contract ownership is not renounced (belongs to a wallet)
Combination 1: Reentrancy vulnerabilities + Functions that send Ether to arbitraty destination. Usual for scams. May be justified by some complex mechanics (e.g. rebase, reflections). DYOR & manual audit are advised.
LPRO.takeFee(address,uint256) (#298-305) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-feeAmount = amount / 100 * (totalFee) (#299)
LPRO.swapBack() (#314-357) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-amountToLiquify = tokensToSell / (totalFee) * (liquidityFee) / (2) (#323)
LPRO.setSwapBackSettings(bool,uint256,uint256) (#418-422) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-swapThreshold = _totalSupply / (10000) * (_percentage_min_base10000) (#420)
LPRO.setSwapBackSettings(bool,uint256,uint256) (#418-422) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-maxSwapSize = _totalSupply / (10000) * (_percentage_max_base10000) (#421)
LPRO.setMaxWalletPercent_base1000(uint256) (#432-434) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-_maxWalletToken = _totalSupply / (1000) * (maxWallPercent_base1000) (#433)
LPRO.setMaxBuyTxPercent_base1000(uint256) (#436-438) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-_maxBuyTxAmount = _totalSupply / (1000) * (maxBuyTXPercentage_base1000) (#437)
LPRO.setMaxSellTxPercent_base1000(uint256) (#440-442) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-_maxSellTxAmount = _totalSupply / (1000) * (maxSellTXPercentage_base1000) (#441)
LPRO.slitherConstructorVariables() (#135-457) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-_maxBuyTxAmount = _totalSupply / (100) * (30) (#171)
LPRO.slitherConstructorVariables() (#135-457) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-_maxSellTxAmount = _totalSupply / (100) * (20) (#172)
LPRO.slitherConstructorVariables() (#135-457) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-_maxWalletToken = _totalSupply / (100) * (30) (#173)
LPRO.slitherConstructorVariables() (#135-457) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-swapThreshold = _totalSupply / 1000 * 1 (#185)
LPRO.slitherConstructorVariables() (#135-457) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-maxSwapSize = _totalSupply / 100 * 1 (#186)
Consider ordering multiplication before division.
Additional information: link
LPRO.addLiquidity(uint256,uint256) (#359-371) ignores return value by router.addLiquidityETH{value: bnbAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#361-368)
Ensure that all the return values of the function calls are used.
Additional information: link
LPRO.setBuyFees(uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256) (#395-401) should emit an event for:
- BuyliquidityFee = _liquidityFee (#396)
- BuybuybackFee = _buybackFee (#397)
- BuymarketingFee = _marketingFee (#398)
- BuycharityFee = _devFee (#399)
- BuytotalFee = _liquidityFee + (_buybackFee) + (_marketingFee) + (_devFee) (#400)
LPRO.setSellFees(uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256) (#403-409) should emit an event for:
- SellliquidityFee = _liquidityFee (#404)
- SellbuybackFee = _buybackFee (#405)
- SellmarketingFee = _marketingFee (#406)
- SellcharityFee = _devFee (#407)
- SelltotalFee = _liquidityFee + (_buybackFee) + (_marketingFee) + (_devFee) (#408)
LPRO.setSwapBackSettings(bool,uint256,uint256) (#418-422) should emit an event for:
- swapThreshold = _totalSupply / (10000) * (_percentage_min_base10000) (#420)
- maxSwapSize = _totalSupply / (10000) * (_percentage_max_base10000) (#421)
LPRO.setMaxWalletPercent_base1000(uint256) (#432-434) should emit an event for:
- _maxWalletToken = _totalSupply / (1000) * (maxWallPercent_base1000) (#433)
LPRO.setMaxBuyTxPercent_base1000(uint256) (#436-438) should emit an event for:
- _maxBuyTxAmount = _totalSupply / (1000) * (maxBuyTXPercentage_base1000) (#437)
LPRO.setMaxSellTxPercent_base1000(uint256) (#440-442) should emit an event for:
- _maxSellTxAmount = _totalSupply / (1000) * (maxSellTXPercentage_base1000) (#441)
Emit an event for critical parameter changes.
Additional information: link
LPRO.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address,address)._autoLiquidityReceiver (#411) lacks a zero-check on :
- autoLiquidityReceiver = _autoLiquidityReceiver (#412)
LPRO.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address,address)._marketingFeeReceiver (#411) lacks a zero-check on :
- marketingFeeReceiver = _marketingFeeReceiver (#413)
LPRO.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address,address)._buybackFeeReceiver (#411) lacks a zero-check on :
- buybackFeeReceiver = _buybackFeeReceiver (#414)
LPRO.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address,address)._devFeeReceiver (#411) lacks a zero-check on :
- devFeeReceiver = _devFeeReceiver (#415)
Check that the address is not zero.
Additional information: link
Reentrancy in LPRO.constructor() (#192-202):
External calls:
- pair = IDEXFactory(router.factory()).createPair(WBNB,address(this)) (#194)
State variables written after the call(s):
- _allowances[address(this)][address(router)] = type()(uint256).max (#195)
- _balances[msg.sender] = _totalSupply (#200)
- isFeeExempt[msg.sender] = true (#197)
- isTxLimitExempt[msg.sender] = true (#198)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.
Additional information: link
Reentrancy in LPRO._transferFrom(address,address,uint256) (#235-268):
External calls:
- swapBack() (#259)
- router.addLiquidityETH{value: bnbAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#361-368)
- router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(amountToSwap,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#332-338)
- (MarketingSuccess) = address(marketingFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBMarketing}() (#349)
- (buybackSuccess) = address(buybackFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBbuyback}() (#351)
- (devSuccess) = address(devFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBDev}() (#353)
External calls sending eth:
- swapBack() (#259)
- router.addLiquidityETH{value: bnbAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#361-368)
- (MarketingSuccess) = address(marketingFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBMarketing}() (#349)
- (buybackSuccess) = address(buybackFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBbuyback}() (#351)
- (devSuccess) = address(devFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBDev}() (#353)
Event emitted after the call(s):
- Transfer(sender,address(this),feeAmount) (#302)
- amountReceived = takeFee(recipient,amount) (#263)
- Transfer(sender,recipient,amountReceived) (#266)
Reentrancy in LPRO.addLiquidity(uint256,uint256) (#359-371):
External calls:
- router.addLiquidityETH{value: bnbAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#361-368)
Event emitted after the call(s):
- AutoLiquify(bnbAmount,tokenAmount) (#369)
Reentrancy in LPRO.constructor() (#192-202):
External calls:
- pair = IDEXFactory(router.factory()).createPair(WBNB,address(this)) (#194)
Event emitted after the call(s):
- Transfer(address(0),msg.sender,_totalSupply) (#201)
Reentrancy in LPRO.swapBack() (#314-357):
External calls:
- router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(amountToSwap,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#332-338)
- (MarketingSuccess) = address(marketingFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBMarketing}() (#349)
- (buybackSuccess) = address(buybackFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBbuyback}() (#351)
- (devSuccess) = address(devFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBDev}() (#353)
- addLiquidity(amountToLiquify,amountBNBLiquidity) (#356)
- router.addLiquidityETH{value: bnbAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#361-368)
External calls sending eth:
- (MarketingSuccess) = address(marketingFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBMarketing}() (#349)
- (buybackSuccess) = address(buybackFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBbuyback}() (#351)
- (devSuccess) = address(devFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBDev}() (#353)
- addLiquidity(amountToLiquify,amountBNBLiquidity) (#356)
- router.addLiquidityETH{value: bnbAmount}(address(this),tokenAmount,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#361-368)
Event emitted after the call(s):
- AutoLiquify(bnbAmount,tokenAmount) (#369)
- addLiquidity(amountToLiquify,amountBNBLiquidity) (#356)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.
Additional information: link
Ownable.Ownershipunlock() (#67-72) uses timestamp for comparisons
Dangerous comparisons:
- require(bool,string)(block.timestamp > _lockTime,Contract is locked) (#69)
Avoid relying on block.timestamp.
Additional information: link
LPRO.BuytotalFee (#162) is set pre-construction with a non-constant function or state variable:
- BuyliquidityFee + BuycharityFee + BuymarketingFee + BuybuybackFee
LPRO.SelltotalFee (#168) is set pre-construction with a non-constant function or state variable:
- SellliquidityFee + SellcharityFee + SellmarketingFee + SellbuybackFee
LPRO._maxBuyTxAmount (#171) is set pre-construction with a non-constant function or state variable:
- _totalSupply / (100) * (30)
LPRO._maxSellTxAmount (#172) is set pre-construction with a non-constant function or state variable:
- _totalSupply / (100) * (20)
LPRO._maxWalletToken (#173) is set pre-construction with a non-constant function or state variable:
- _totalSupply / (100) * (30)
LPRO.swapThreshold (#185) is set pre-construction with a non-constant function or state variable:
- _totalSupply / 1000 * 1
LPRO.maxSwapSize (#186) is set pre-construction with a non-constant function or state variable:
- _totalSupply / 100 * 1
Remove any initialization of state variables via non-constant state variables or function calls. If variables must be set upon contract deployment, locate initialization in the constructor instead.
Additional information: link
Low level call in LPRO.swapBack() (#314-357):
- (MarketingSuccess) = address(marketingFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBMarketing}() (#349)
- (buybackSuccess) = address(buybackFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBbuyback}() (#351)
- (devSuccess) = address(devFeeReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountBNBDev}() (#353)
Avoid low-level calls. Check the call success. If the call is meant for a contract, check for code existence
Additional information: link
Function Ownable.Ownershiplock(uint256) (#60-65) is not in mixedCase
Function Ownable.Ownershipunlock() (#67-72) is not in mixedCase
Function IDEXRouter.WETH() (#85) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setBuyFees(uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256)._liquidityFee (#395) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setBuyFees(uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256)._buybackFee (#395) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setBuyFees(uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256)._marketingFee (#395) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setBuyFees(uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256)._devFee (#395) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setSellFees(uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256)._liquidityFee (#403) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setSellFees(uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256)._buybackFee (#403) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setSellFees(uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256)._marketingFee (#403) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setSellFees(uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256)._devFee (#403) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address,address)._autoLiquidityReceiver (#411) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address,address)._marketingFeeReceiver (#411) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address,address)._buybackFeeReceiver (#411) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address,address)._devFeeReceiver (#411) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setSwapBackSettings(bool,uint256,uint256)._enabled (#418) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setSwapBackSettings(bool,uint256,uint256)._percentage_min_base10000 (#418) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setSwapBackSettings(bool,uint256,uint256)._percentage_max_base10000 (#418) is not in mixedCase
Function LPRO.setMaxWalletPercent_base1000(uint256) (#432-434) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setMaxWalletPercent_base1000(uint256).maxWallPercent_base1000 (#432) is not in mixedCase
Function LPRO.setMaxBuyTxPercent_base1000(uint256) (#436-438) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setMaxBuyTxPercent_base1000(uint256).maxBuyTXPercentage_base1000 (#436) is not in mixedCase
Function LPRO.setMaxSellTxPercent_base1000(uint256) (#440-442) is not in mixedCase
Parameter LPRO.setMaxSellTxPercent_base1000(uint256).maxSellTXPercentage_base1000 (#440) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO.WBNB (#137) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO.DEAD (#138) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO.ZERO (#139) is not in mixedCase
Constant LPRO._name (#141) is not in UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES
Constant LPRO._symbol (#142) is not in UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES
Constant LPRO._decimals (#143) is not in UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES
Variable LPRO._totalSupply (#144) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO._balances (#146) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO._allowances (#147) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO.BuyliquidityFee (#158) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO.BuycharityFee (#159) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO.BuymarketingFee (#160) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO.BuybuybackFee (#161) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO.BuytotalFee (#162) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO.SellliquidityFee (#164) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO.SellcharityFee (#165) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO.SellmarketingFee (#166) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO.SellbuybackFee (#167) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO.SelltotalFee (#168) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO._maxBuyTxAmount (#171) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO._maxSellTxAmount (#172) is not in mixedCase
Variable LPRO._maxWalletToken (#173) is not in mixedCase
Follow the Solidity naming convention.
Additional information: link
Variable IDEXRouter.addLiquidity(address,address,uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256,address,uint256).amountADesired (#90) is too similar to IDEXRouter.addLiquidity(address,address,uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256,address,uint256).amountBDesired (#91)
Variable LPRO.setSwapBackSettings(bool,uint256,uint256)._percentage_max_base10000 (#418) is too similar to LPRO.setSwapBackSettings(bool,uint256,uint256)._percentage_min_base10000 (#418)
Prevent variables from having similar names.
Additional information: link
LPRO.slitherConstructorVariables() (#135-457) uses literals with too many digits:
- DEAD = 0x000000000000000000000000000000000000dEaD (#138)
LPRO.slitherConstructorVariables() (#135-457) uses literals with too many digits:
- ZERO = 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 (#139)
Use: Ether suffix, Time suffix, or The scientific notation
Additional information: link
LPRO.ZERO (#139) is never used in LPRO (#135-457)
Remove unused state variables.
Additional information: link
LPRO.DEAD (#138) should be constant
LPRO.WBNB (#137) should be constant
LPRO.ZERO (#139) should be constant
LPRO._totalSupply (#144) should be constant
Add the constant attributes to state variables that never change.
Additional information: link
transferOwnership(address) should be declared external:
- Ownable.transferOwnership(address) (#50-54)
getUnlockTime() should be declared external:
- Ownable.getUnlockTime() (#56-58)
Ownershiplock(uint256) should be declared external:
- Ownable.Ownershiplock(uint256) (#60-65)
Ownershipunlock() should be declared external:
- Ownable.Ownershipunlock() (#67-72)
rescueToken(address,uint256) should be declared external:
- LPRO.rescueToken(address,uint256) (#445-447)
Use the external attribute for functions never called from the contract.
Additional information: link
BscScan page for the token does not contain additional info: website, socials, description, etc.
Additional information: link
Unable to find token on CoinGecko
Additional information: link
Unable to find token on CoinMarketCap
Additional information: link
Unable to find token/project description on the website or on BscScan, CoinMarketCap
Unable to find token contract audit
Unable to verify that token and website are owned by the same team (no listings + unable to find contract on website)
Unable to verify token contract address on the website
Unable to find token on CoinHunt
Additional information: link
Unable to find code repository for the project
Token is marked as scam (rug pull, honeypot, phishing, etc.)
Additional information: link
Young tokens have high risks of scam / price dump / death
Young tokens have high risks of scam / price dump / death
Young tokens have high risks of scam / price dump / death
Token has no active CoinGecko listing / rank
Token has no active CoinMarketCap listing / rank
Telegram account link seems to be invalid
Unable to find Youtube account
Unable to find Discord account
Twitter account has few posts
Unable to find Blog account (Reddit or Medium)