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RBS [RobustSwap] Token

About RBS

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Token 23 months
white paper

RobustSwap by the Robust Protocol team is a decentralized exchange (DEX) with yield farming and automated market maker (AMM) on the Binance Smart Chain designed to optimize profitability through scarcity and liquidity.

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Laser Scorebeta Last Audit: 3 December 2021

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Token is either risky or in presale. For presale 30+ is a fine score.

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Unable to find manual contract audit (e.g. Certik, PeckShield, Solidity...)

RobustSwap.addLiquidity(uint256,uint256) (#1563-1578) sends eth to arbitrary user
Dangerous calls:
- _robustSwapRouter.addLiquidityETH{value: amountBNB}(address(this),amountRBS,0,0,address(this),block.timestamp) (#1568-1575)
Ensure that an arbitrary user cannot withdraw unauthorized funds.

Additional information: link

Reentrancy in RobustSwap._transfer(address,address,uint256) (#1354-1398):
External calls:
- autoLiquidity() (#1367)
- _robustSwapRouter.addLiquidityETH{value: amountBNB}(address(this),amountRBS,0,0,address(this),block.timestamp) (#1568-1575)
- _robustSwapRouter.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(amountRBS,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#1549-1555)
- autoSell() (#1370)
- _robustSwapRouter.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(amountRBS,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#1549-1555)
External calls sending eth:
- autoLiquidity() (#1367)
- _robustSwapRouter.addLiquidityETH{value: amountBNB}(address(this),amountRBS,0,0,address(this),block.timestamp) (#1568-1575)
State variables written after the call(s):
- _burn(sender,amount) (#1381)
- _balances[account] = _balances[account].sub(amount,BEP20: burn amount exceeds balance) (#1070)
- super._transfer(sender,recipient,amount) (#1385)
- _balances[sender] = _balances[sender].sub(amount,BEP20: transfer amount exceeds balance) (#1034)
- _balances[recipient] = _balances[recipient].add(amount) (#1035)
- taxedTransfers(sender,recipient,amount) (#1396)
- _balances[account] = _balances[account].sub(amount,BEP20: burn amount exceeds balance) (#1070)
- _balances[sender] = _balances[sender].sub(amount,BEP20: transfer amount exceeds balance) (#1034)
- _balances[recipient] = _balances[recipient].add(amount) (#1035)
- autoSell() (#1370)
- _inAutoTrigger = true (#1296)
- _inAutoTrigger = false (#1298)
- _burn(sender,amount) (#1381)
- _totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(amount) (#1071)
- taxedTransfers(sender,recipient,amount) (#1396)
- _totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(amount) (#1071)
- autoSell() (#1370)
- transferTaxEnabled = false (#1306)
- transferTaxEnabled = _transferTaxEnabled (#1308)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.

Additional information: link

RobustSwap.balanceWithdrawToken(IBEP20,address,uint256) (#1941-1951) ignores return value by _tokenAddress.transfer(_recipient,balanceToken) (#1950)
Use SafeERC20, or ensure that the transfer/transferFrom return value is checked.

Additional information: link


Combination 1: Reentrancy vulnerabilities + Functions that send Ether to arbitraty destination. Usual for scams. May be justified by some complex mechanics (e.g. rebase, reflections). DYOR & manual audit are advised.


Combination 2: Unchecked transfer + Functions that send Ether to arbitraty destination. Usual for scams. May be justified by some complex mechanics (e.g. rebase, reflections). DYOR & manual audit are advised.


Combination 3: Reentrancy vulnerabilities + Unchecked transfer vulnerability. Usual for scams. May be justified by some complex mechanics (e.g. rebase, reflections). DYOR & manual audit are advised.

RobustSwap.getTotalLiquidityAmount(uint256) (#1583-1601) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-amountRBSPerBNB = runningBalanceRBS.div(quoteOutputBNB) (#1590)
-totalLiquidityAmount = amountRBSPerBNB.mul(minAutoTriggerAmount()) (#1593)
Consider ordering multiplication before division.

Additional information: link

RobustSwap._transfer(address,address,uint256) (#1354-1398) uses tx.origin for authorization: require(bool,string)(_botGuard[tx.origin] <= block.number,RobustSwap::_transfer:Transfer only after number of botGuardBlocks) (#1393)
Do not use tx.origin for authorization.

Additional information: link

RobustSwap.addLiquidity(uint256,uint256) (#1563-1578) ignores return value by _robustSwapRouter.addLiquidityETH{value: amountBNB}(address(this),amountRBS,0,0,address(this),block.timestamp) (#1568-1575)
Ensure that all the return values of the function calls are used.

Additional information: link

BEP20._approve(address,address,uint256).owner (#1089) shadows:
- Ownable.owner() (#59-61) (function)
Rename the local variables that shadow another component.

Additional information: link

Reentrancy in RobustSwap.autoLiquidity() (#1481-1517):
External calls:
- swapRBSForBNB(totalLiquidityAmount) (#1491)
- _robustSwapRouter.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(amountRBS,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#1549-1555)
- addLiquidity(totalLiquidityAmount,liquidityBNB) (#1499)
- _robustSwapRouter.addLiquidityETH{value: amountBNB}(address(this),amountRBS,0,0,address(this),block.timestamp) (#1568-1575)
- addLiquidity(totalLiquidityAmount,minTriggerAmount) (#1515)
- _robustSwapRouter.addLiquidityETH{value: amountBNB}(address(this),amountRBS,0,0,address(this),block.timestamp) (#1568-1575)
External calls sending eth:
- addLiquidity(totalLiquidityAmount,liquidityBNB) (#1499)
- _robustSwapRouter.addLiquidityETH{value: amountBNB}(address(this),amountRBS,0,0,address(this),block.timestamp) (#1568-1575)
- addLiquidity(totalLiquidityAmount,minTriggerAmount) (#1515)
- _robustSwapRouter.addLiquidityETH{value: amountBNB}(address(this),amountRBS,0,0,address(this),block.timestamp) (#1568-1575)
State variables written after the call(s):
- addLiquidity(totalLiquidityAmount,minTriggerAmount) (#1515)
- _allowances[owner][spender] = amount (#1096)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.

Additional information: link

Reentrancy in RobustSwap.swapRBSForBNB(uint256) (#1540-1558):
External calls:
- _robustSwapRouter.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(amountRBS,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#1549-1555)
Event emitted after the call(s):
- SwapRBSForBNB(amountRBS,path) (#1557)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.

Additional information: link

Address._verifyCallResult(bool,bytes,string) (#782-799) uses assembly
- INLINE ASM (#791-794)
Do not use evm assembly.

Additional information: link

SafeMath.trySub(uint256,uint256) (#433-436) is never used and should be removed
Remove unused functions.

Additional information: link

Low level call in Address.functionDelegateCall(address,bytes,string) (#774-780):
- (success,returndata) = target.delegatecall(data) (#778)
Avoid low-level calls. Check the call success. If the call is meant for a contract, check for code existence

Additional information: link

Parameter RobustSwap.balanceWithdrawToken(IBEP20,address,uint256)._amount (#1941) is not in mixedCase
Follow the Solidity naming convention.

Additional information: link

Redundant expression "this (#23)" inContext (#17-26)
Remove redundant statements if they congest code but offer no value.

Additional information: link

Variable IUniswapV2Router01.addLiquidity(address,address,uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256,address,uint256).amountADesired (#174) is too similar to IUniswapV2Router01.addLiquidity(address,address,uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256,address,uint256).amountBDesired (#175)
Prevent variables from having similar names.

Additional information: link

RobustSwap.slitherConstructorConstantVariables() (#1129-1954) uses literals with too many digits:
- BURN_ADDRESS = 0x000000000000000000000000000000000000dEaD (#1158)
Use: Ether suffix, Time suffix, or The scientific notation

Additional information: link

decreaseAllowance(address,uint256) should be declared external:
- BEP20.decreaseAllowance(address,uint256) (#989-996)
Use the external attribute for functions never called from the contract.

Additional information: link

Holders:


Token is deployed only at one blockchain


Unable to find PancakeSwap trading pair to compute liquidity.


Unable to find PancakeSwap trading pair to compute number of swaps.


Twitter account link seems to be invalid


Unable to find Youtube account


Unable to find Discord account


BscScan page for the token does not contain additional info: website, socials, description, etc.

Additional information: link


Unable to find token on CoinGecko

Additional information: link


Unable to verify token contract address on the website


Unable to find audit link on the website


Unable to find whitepaper link on the website


Unable to find Telegram link on the website


Unable to find Twitter link on the website


Young tokens have high risks of price dump / death


Young tokens have high risks of scam / price dump / death


Token has no active CoinGecko listing / rank


Young tokens have high risks of price dump / death


Token has relatively low CoinMarketCap rank

Price for RBS