RA [RealAPY] Token

Too many vulnerabilities (Unchecked transfer, Reentrancy vulnerability, etc.). High risk of a scam. DYOR & manual audit are advised.

RealAPY.swapBack() (#848-886) sends eth to arbitrary user
Dangerous calls:
- (success) = address(treasuryReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(treasuryFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#874-879)
- (success,None) = address(inubRiskFreeValueReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(inubRiskFreeValueFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#880-885)
Ensure that an arbitrary user cannot withdraw unauthorized funds.

Additional information: link

Reentrancy in RealAPY._transferFrom(address,address,uint256) (#732-768):
External calls:
- rebase() (#749)
- pairContract.sync() (#692)
- addLiquidity() (#750)
- router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(amountToSwap,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#825-831)
- router.addLiquidityETH{value: amountETHLiquidity}(address(this),amountToLiquify,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#836-843)
- swapBack() (#751)
- router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(amountToSwap,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#862-868)
- (success) = address(treasuryReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(treasuryFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#874-879)
- (success,None) = address(inubRiskFreeValueReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(inubRiskFreeValueFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#880-885)
External calls sending eth:
- addLiquidity() (#750)
- router.addLiquidityETH{value: amountETHLiquidity}(address(this),amountToLiquify,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#836-843)
- swapBack() (#751)
- (success) = address(treasuryReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(treasuryFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#874-879)
- (success,None) = address(inubRiskFreeValueReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(inubRiskFreeValueFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#880-885)
State variables written after the call(s):
- _gonBalances[sender] = _gonBalances[sender].sub(gonAmount) (#754)
- _gonBalances[recipient] = _gonBalances[recipient].add(gonAmountReceived) (#758-760)
- gonAmountReceived = takeFee(sender,recipient,gonAmount) (#755-757)
- _gonBalances[firePit] = _gonBalances[firePit].add(gonAmount.mul(firePitFee).div(feeDenominator)) (#789-791)
- _gonBalances[address(this)] = _gonBalances[address(this)].add(gonAmount.mul(_treasuryFee.add(_inubRiskFreeValueFee)).div(feeDenominator)) (#792-796)
- _gonBalances[autoLiquidityReceiver] = _gonBalances[autoLiquidityReceiver].add(gonAmount.mul(_liquidityFee).div(feeDenominator)) (#797-799)
- swapBack() (#751)
- inSwap = true (#588)
- inSwap = false (#590)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.

Additional information: link

RealAPY._name (#545) shadows:
- ERC20Detailed._name (#512)
RealAPY._symbol (#546) shadows:
- ERC20Detailed._symbol (#513)
RealAPY._decimals (#547) shadows:
- ERC20Detailed._decimals (#514)
Remove the state variable shadowing.

Additional information: link

Combination 1: Reentrancy vulnerabilities + Functions that send Ether to arbitraty destination. Usual for scams. May be justified by some complex mechanics (e.g. rebase, reflections). DYOR & manual audit are advised.

Unable to verify that contract auditor is trusted: Certik, Quantstamp, Hacken, Solidity, Paladinsec, Openzeppelin, Verichains

Contract ownership is not renounced (belongs to a wallet)

RealAPY.isAntiBotEnded() (#626-630) uses a dangerous strict equality:
- antiBotStart == 0 (#628)
Don't use strict equality to determine if an account has enough Ether or tokens.

Additional information: link

RealAPY.swapBack().success (#874) is written in both
(success) = address(treasuryReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(treasuryFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#874-879)
(success,None) = address(inubRiskFreeValueReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(inubRiskFreeValueFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#880-885)
Fix or remove the writes.

Additional information: link

Function IPancakeSwapPair.DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() (#158) is not in mixedCase
Function IPancakeSwapPair.PERMIT_TYPEHASH() (#160) is not in mixedCase
Function IPancakeSwapPair.MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY() (#191) is not in mixedCase
Function IPancakeSwapRouter.WETH() (#237) is not in mixedCase
Parameter RealAPY.setAddLPAddress(address)._address (#615) is not in mixedCase
Parameter RealAPY.setAntiBotAmount(uint256)._amount (#620) is not in mixedCase
Parameter RealAPY.setAutoRebase(bool)._flag (#937) is not in mixedCase
Parameter RealAPY.setAutoAddLiquidity(bool)._flag (#946) is not in mixedCase
Parameter RealAPY.checkFeeExempt(address)._addr (#1009) is not in mixedCase
Parameter RealAPY.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address)._autoLiquidityReceiver (#1029) is not in mixedCase
Parameter RealAPY.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address)._treasuryReceiver (#1030) is not in mixedCase
Parameter RealAPY.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address)._inubRiskFreeValueReceiver (#1031) is not in mixedCase
Parameter RealAPY.setWhitelist(address)._addr (#1048) is not in mixedCase
Parameter RealAPY.setPairAddress(address)._pairAddress (#1052) is not in mixedCase
Parameter RealAPY.setLP(address)._address (#1056) is not in mixedCase
Constant RealAPY._name (#545) is not in UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES
Constant RealAPY._symbol (#546) is not in UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES
Constant RealAPY._decimals (#547) is not in UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES
Variable RealAPY._isFeeExempt (#550) is not in mixedCase
Constant RealAPY.liquidityFee (#564) is not in UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES
Constant RealAPY.treasuryFee (#565) is not in UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES
Constant RealAPY.inubRiskFreeValueFee (#566) is not in UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES
Constant RealAPY.firePitFee (#567) is not in UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES
Constant RealAPY.feeDenominator (#572) is not in UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES
Constant RealAPY.firePit (#576-577) is not in UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES
Variable RealAPY._autoRebase (#598) is not in mixedCase
Variable RealAPY._autoAddLiquidity (#599) is not in mixedCase
Variable RealAPY._initRebaseStartTime (#600) is not in mixedCase
Variable RealAPY._lastRebasedTime (#601) is not in mixedCase
Variable RealAPY._lastAddLiquidityTime (#602) is not in mixedCase
Variable RealAPY._totalSupply (#603) is not in mixedCase
Constant RealAPY.antiBotDuration (#613) is not in UPPER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES
Follow the Solidity naming convention.

Additional information: link

Variable IPancakeSwapRouter.addLiquidity(address,address,uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256,address,uint256).amountADesired (#242) is too similar to IPancakeSwapRouter.addLiquidity(address,address,uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256,address,uint256).amountBDesired (#243)
Prevent variables from having similar names.

Additional information: link

RealAPY.slitherConstructorConstantVariables() (#539-1070) uses literals with too many digits:
- DEAD = 0x000000000000000000000000000000000000dEaD (#574)
RealAPY.slitherConstructorConstantVariables() (#539-1070) uses literals with too many digits:
- ZERO = 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 (#575)
Use: Ether suffix, Time suffix, or The scientific notation

Additional information: link

SafeMathInt.MAX_INT256 (#7) is never used in SafeMathInt (#5-39)
Remove unused state variables.

Additional information: link

RealAPY.totalFee (#568-571) should be constant
Add the constant attributes to state variables that never change.

Additional information: link

owner() should be declared external:
- Ownable.owner() (#482-484)
renounceOwnership() should be declared external:
- Ownable.renounceOwnership() (#495-498)
transferOwnership(address) should be declared external:
- Ownable.transferOwnership(address) (#500-502)
name() should be declared external:
- ERC20Detailed.name() (#526-528)
symbol() should be declared external:
- ERC20Detailed.symbol() (#530-532)
decimals() should be declared external:
- ERC20Detailed.decimals() (#534-536)
setAddLPAddress(address) should be declared external:
- RealAPY.setAddLPAddress(address) (#615-619)
setAntiBotAmount(uint256) should be declared external:
- RealAPY.setAntiBotAmount(uint256) (#620-624)
Use the external attribute for functions never called from the contract.

Additional information: link

Low level call in RealAPY.swapBack() (#848-886):
- (success) = address(treasuryReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(treasuryFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#874-879)
- (success,None) = address(inubRiskFreeValueReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(inubRiskFreeValueFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#880-885)
Avoid low-level calls. Check the call success. If the call is meant for a contract, check for code existence

Additional information: link

RealAPY.rebase() (#665-695) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-times = deltaTime.div(480) (#670)
-epoch = times.mul(8) (#671)
RealAPY.rebase() (#665-695) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-times = deltaTime.div(480) (#670)
-_lastRebasedTime = _lastRebasedTime.add(times.mul(480)) (#690)
RealAPY.getLiquidityBacking(uint256) (#1038-1046) performs a multiplication on the result of a division:
-liquidityBalance = _gonBalances[pair].div(_gonsPerFragment) (#1043)
-accuracy.mul(liquidityBalance.mul(2)).div(getCirculatingSupply()) (#1044-1045)
Consider ordering multiplication before division.

Additional information: link

RealAPY.addLiquidity() (#805-846) ignores return value by router.addLiquidityETH{value: amountETHLiquidity}(address(this),amountToLiquify,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#836-843)
Ensure that all the return values of the function calls are used.

Additional information: link

RealAPY.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address)._autoLiquidityReceiver (#1029) lacks a zero-check on :
- autoLiquidityReceiver = _autoLiquidityReceiver (#1033)
RealAPY.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address)._treasuryReceiver (#1030) lacks a zero-check on :
- treasuryReceiver = _treasuryReceiver (#1034)
RealAPY.setFeeReceivers(address,address,address)._inubRiskFreeValueReceiver (#1031) lacks a zero-check on :
- inubRiskFreeValueReceiver = _inubRiskFreeValueReceiver (#1035)
RealAPY.setPairAddress(address)._pairAddress (#1052) lacks a zero-check on :
- pairAddress = _pairAddress (#1053)
Check that the address is not zero.

Additional information: link

Reentrancy in RealAPY.addLiquidity() (#805-846):
External calls:
- router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(amountToSwap,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#825-831)
- router.addLiquidityETH{value: amountETHLiquidity}(address(this),amountToLiquify,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#836-843)
External calls sending eth:
- router.addLiquidityETH{value: amountETHLiquidity}(address(this),amountToLiquify,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#836-843)
State variables written after the call(s):
- _lastAddLiquidityTime = block.timestamp (#845)
Reentrancy in RealAPY.constructor() (#633-663):
External calls:
- pair = IPancakeSwapFactory(router.factory()).createPair(router.WETH(),address(this)) (#638-641)
State variables written after the call(s):
- _allowedFragments[address(this)][address(router)] = uint256(- 1) (#647)
- _autoAddLiquidity = true (#657)
- _autoRebase = true (#656)
- _gonBalances[treasuryReceiver] = TOTAL_GONS (#652)
- _gonsPerFragment = TOTAL_GONS.div(_totalSupply) (#653)
- _initRebaseStartTime = block.timestamp (#654)
- _isFeeExempt[treasuryReceiver] = true (#658)
- _isFeeExempt[address(this)] = true (#659)
- _lastRebasedTime = block.timestamp (#655)
- _transferOwnership(treasuryReceiver) (#661)
- _owner = newOwner (#507)
- _totalSupply = INITIAL_FRAGMENTS_SUPPLY (#651)
- autoLiquidityReceiver = 0x52fB9801c93FfB8179aA039258A1c849Cf5fa90C (#643)
- inubRiskFreeValueReceiver = 0xa20C5CfdeDa7B6d4bD628A1537A5F390f1d7B8eE (#645)
- pairAddress = pair (#648)
- pairContract = IPancakeSwapPair(pair) (#649)
- treasuryReceiver = 0x21f9c4260EB8E69812144E29CED5F66929449318 (#644)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.

Additional information: link

Reentrancy in RealAPY._transferFrom(address,address,uint256) (#732-768):
External calls:
- rebase() (#749)
- pairContract.sync() (#692)
- addLiquidity() (#750)
- router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(amountToSwap,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#825-831)
- router.addLiquidityETH{value: amountETHLiquidity}(address(this),amountToLiquify,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#836-843)
- swapBack() (#751)
- router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(amountToSwap,0,path,address(this),block.timestamp) (#862-868)
- (success) = address(treasuryReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(treasuryFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#874-879)
- (success,None) = address(inubRiskFreeValueReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(inubRiskFreeValueFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#880-885)
External calls sending eth:
- addLiquidity() (#750)
- router.addLiquidityETH{value: amountETHLiquidity}(address(this),amountToLiquify,0,0,autoLiquidityReceiver,block.timestamp) (#836-843)
- swapBack() (#751)
- (success) = address(treasuryReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(treasuryFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#874-879)
- (success,None) = address(inubRiskFreeValueReceiver).call{gas: 30000,value: amountETHToTreasuryAndRFV.mul(inubRiskFreeValueFee).div(treasuryFee.add(inubRiskFreeValueFee))}() (#880-885)
Event emitted after the call(s):
- Transfer(sender,address(this),feeAmount.div(_gonsPerFragment)) (#801)
- gonAmountReceived = takeFee(sender,recipient,gonAmount) (#755-757)
- Transfer(sender,recipient,gonAmountReceived.div(_gonsPerFragment)) (#762-766)
Reentrancy in RealAPY.constructor() (#633-663):
External calls:
- pair = IPancakeSwapFactory(router.factory()).createPair(router.WETH(),address(this)) (#638-641)
Event emitted after the call(s):
- OwnershipTransferred(_owner,newOwner) (#506)
- _transferOwnership(treasuryReceiver) (#661)
- Transfer(address(0x0),treasuryReceiver,_totalSupply) (#662)
Reentrancy in RealAPY.rebase() (#665-695):
External calls:
- pairContract.sync() (#692)
Event emitted after the call(s):
- LogRebase(epoch,_totalSupply) (#694)
Apply the check-effects-interactions pattern.

Additional information: link

RealAPY.isAntiBotEnded() (#626-630) uses timestamp for comparisons
Dangerous comparisons:
- antiBotStart == 0 (#628)
- block.timestamp > antiBotStart.add(antiBotDuration) (#629)
RealAPY.rebase() (#665-695) uses timestamp for comparisons
Dangerous comparisons:
- deltaTimeFromInit < (31536000) (#673)
- deltaTimeFromInit >= (7 * 31536000) (#675)
- deltaTimeFromInit >= (2 * 31536000) (#677)
- i < times (#683)
RealAPY.shouldRebase() (#916-923) uses timestamp for comparisons
Dangerous comparisons:
- _autoRebase && (_totalSupply < MAX_SUPPLY) && msg.sender != pair && ! inSwap && block.timestamp >= (_lastRebasedTime + 480) (#917-922)
RealAPY.shouldAddLiquidity() (#925-931) uses timestamp for comparisons
Dangerous comparisons:
- _autoAddLiquidity && ! inSwap && msg.sender != pair && block.timestamp >= (_lastAddLiquidityTime + 172800) (#926-930)
Avoid relying on block.timestamp.

Additional information: link

SafeMath.mod(uint256,uint256) (#90-93) is never used and should be removed
SafeMathInt.abs(int256) (#35-38) is never used and should be removed
SafeMathInt.add(int256,int256) (#29-33) is never used and should be removed
SafeMathInt.div(int256,int256) (#17-21) is never used and should be removed
SafeMathInt.mul(int256,int256) (#9-15) is never used and should be removed
SafeMathInt.sub(int256,int256) (#23-27) is never used and should be removed
Remove unused functions.

Additional information: link

Pragma version^0.7.4 (#3) allows old versions
Deploy with any of the following Solidity versions: 0.5.16 - 0.5.17, 0.6.11 - 0.6.12, 0.7.5 - 0.7.6 Use a simple pragma version that allows any of these versions. Consider using the latest version of Solidity for testing.

Additional information: link

Token seems to be untradeable: there is no PancakeSwap trading pair and no trading volumes. Ignore for presale.

Number of Binance Smart Chain (BSC) token holders is less than 100. Token is either dead or inactive. Ignore for presale.

BscScan page for the token does not contain additional info: website, socials, description, etc.

Additional information: link

Unable to find token/project description on the website or on BscScan, CoinMarketCap

Unable to find audit link on the website

Unable to find whitepaper link on the website

Unable to find Twitter link on the website

Unable to find token on CoinGecko

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Unable to find token on CoinMarketCap

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Unable to find token on CoinHunt

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Unable to find code repository for the project

Young tokens have high risks of scam / price dump / death

Young tokens have high risks of scam / price dump / death

Token has no active CoinGecko listing / rank

Token has no active CoinMarketCap listing / rank